NOC Code Canada Explained
Understand what NOC codes and TEER levels are, why they matter for immigration, and how to find yours.
Read Guide →Not all NOC codes are equal when it comes to Express Entry. Some occupations dominate general draws, while others unlock exclusive category-based draws with much lower CRS cut-offs. This guide breaks down which NOC codes give you the best chance of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for Canadian permanent residence in 2026.
Not sure what your NOC code is or whether it qualifies for Express Entry? Use our free tool to search your job title and get your TEER level and Express Entry eligibility right away.
Open NOC Code Checker →In Express Entry, your NOC code affects your chances in two ways. First, it determines whether your work experience is eligible at all — only TEER 0, 1, 2, and 3 occupations qualify. Second, and more importantly in 2026, it determines whether you qualify for category-based draws, which target specific occupations and typically have significantly lower CRS cut-offs than general draws.
Since IRCC began holding category-based draws in 2023, the cut-off score for some occupation-specific draws has been as low as 379 — compared to 491+ for general draws. If your NOC code falls into a targeted category, your chances of receiving an ITA improve dramatically regardless of your overall CRS score.
IRCC currently runs category-based draws across six occupation groups. Candidates whose primary NOC code falls into one of these categories are eligible for draws with lower cut-offs:
| Category | Draw Frequency | Typical Cut-off Range |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare occupations | Regular (every 1–2 months) | 430–470 |
| STEM occupations | Regular (every 1–2 months) | 481–500 |
| Trades occupations | Regular (every 1–2 months) | 430–450 |
| Transport occupations | Occasional | 425–445 |
| Agriculture & agri-food | Occasional | 390–420 |
| French language proficiency | Regular (every 1–2 months) | 336–379 |
Note: Cut-off ranges are based on historical draw data and will vary. Always check IRCC's latest draw results.
Healthcare is one of the most active category-based draw groups. Canada has a well-documented shortage of healthcare workers — nurses, doctors, pharmacists, paramedics, and support workers are all in high demand across every province. If your primary NOC is in the list below, you qualify for healthcare draws with lower cut-offs.
| NOC Code | Occupation | TEER |
|---|---|---|
| 31102 | General practitioners and family physicians | TEER 1 |
| 31300 | Nursing coordinators and supervisors | TEER 1 |
| 31301 | Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses | TEER 1 |
| 32101 | Licensed practical nurses | TEER 2 |
| 32120 | Paramedical occupations | TEER 2 |
| 32110 | Dental hygienists and dental therapists | TEER 2 |
| 33102 | Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates | TEER 3 |
| 31120 | Pharmacists | TEER 1 |
STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) draws are held regularly and attract a large volume of candidates. While cut-offs for STEM draws tend to be higher than healthcare or trades, they are still lower than general draws. Tech workers, engineers, and scientists with NOC codes below frequently receive ITAs in STEM-specific rounds.
| NOC Code | Occupation | TEER |
|---|---|---|
| 21232 | Software developers and programmers | TEER 1 |
| 21230 | Computer systems developers and programmers | TEER 1 |
| 21211 | Data scientists | TEER 1 |
| 21220 | Cybersecurity specialists | TEER 1 |
| 21310 | Civil engineers | TEER 1 |
| 21300 | Electrical and electronics engineers | TEER 1 |
| 21320 | Mechanical engineers | TEER 1 |
| 21233 | Web designers and developers | TEER 1 |
Canada has a persistent shortage of skilled tradespeople. Electricians, plumbers, welders, and construction supervisors are among the most sought-after workers in provinces like Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia. Trades draws tend to have cut-offs in the low-to-mid 400s, making them very accessible for applicants with even a moderate CRS score.
| NOC Code | Occupation | TEER |
|---|---|---|
| 72200 | Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades | TEER 2 |
| 72310 | Electricians (except industrial and power system) | TEER 2 |
| 72320 | Industrial electricians | TEER 2 |
| 72422 | Plumbers | TEER 2 |
| 72106 | Welders and related machine operators | TEER 2 |
| 72021 | Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades | TEER 2 |
| 73200 | Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics | TEER 2 |
Transport-related draws include truck drivers, crane operators, and related roles. While these draws are less frequent than healthcare or STEM rounds, they have some of the lowest CRS cut-offs — making them an excellent option for candidates in these occupations who might not score highly enough for other draws.
French proficiency draws are open to candidates in any NOC code who have strong French language skills (typically NCLC 7 or higher in all four abilities). The cut-offs for French draws are dramatically lower — as low as 336 in some rounds — because the pool of French-speaking candidates is much smaller.
If your NOC code qualifies you for Express Entry AND you speak French at an intermediate-to-advanced level, French draws offer the single easiest route to an ITA regardless of your overall CRS score. Taking a TEF Canada or TCF Canada test is strongly recommended if you have any French ability at all.
For general draws (not category-specific), the cut-off is higher — typically 480–510 in 2026. To be competitive in general draws, your CRS score needs to be high. The occupations below tend to produce candidates with higher CRS scores due to education level, language scores, and salary, making them more likely to receive ITAs in general rounds:
Based on Canada's immigration targets and labour market reports, the following sectors are expected to remain priorities for category-based draws throughout 2026:
If your primary NOC falls into a category-based draw group, focus on ensuring your Express Entry profile is complete and correctly identifies your primary occupation. A few practical steps:
Use our free NOC Code Checker to instantly find your occupation code, TEER level, and Express Entry eligibility. Search by job title or NOC number.
Check My NOC Code →No. IRCC category-based draws are based on your primary NOC code listed on your Express Entry profile — the occupation in which you have the most skilled work experience. If your primary NOC is not in the targeted category, you will not be eligible for that draw, even if you have some experience in a category-eligible occupation.
No. TEER 0–3 is the minimum requirement to be in the Express Entry pool at all, but not all TEER 0–3 occupations are included in category-based draws. Each category draw targets a specific list of NOC codes selected by IRCC. Your NOC must appear on that specific list to qualify for that draw.
If your score ties with the cut-off, IRCC uses the date and time you submitted your Express Entry profile as a tiebreaker. Profiles submitted earlier are prioritized. This is why submitting your profile as soon as it is complete and accurate is important — do not wait unnecessarily.
No. Healthcare draws target specific NOC codes within the healthcare sector — all of which are TEER 1, 2, or 3. If your healthcare role is TEER 4 (such as certain personal support worker positions not requiring formal training), you would not qualify for Express Entry at all. Review the specific NOC description to confirm your TEER level and whether your duties match a higher TEER classification.
Yes. French language category-based draws are open to Express Entry candidates from any country, as long as they meet the language threshold (typically NCLC 7 in all four abilities on a French language test like TEF Canada or TCF Canada) and have a valid Express Entry profile in the pool.
This article is for general informational purposes only. Draw eligibility criteria and category definitions are set by IRCC and may change. Always confirm using IRCC's official Express Entry draw results page.
Understand what NOC codes and TEER levels are, why they matter for immigration, and how to find yours.
Read Guide →What happens if your job duties don't perfectly match your chosen NOC code — risks, fixes, and what IRCC checks.
Read Guide →See the latest cut-off scores for general draws and every category-based draw type with improvement strategies.
Read Guide →